Data Use Agreements (DUA) & Unfunded Research Agreements (UFRA)

What is an Unfunded Research Agreement (UFRA)?

An Unfunded Research Agreement (UFRA) is a legally binding contract between the University of Minnesota and an external entity (such as another university, government agency, company, or non-profit) that governs collaborative research activities without involving the exchange of funds.

UFRAs establish the terms for intellectual property, confidentiality, publication rights, liability, and the sharing of research materials or information.

Common Types of UFRAs:

• Data Use Agreements (DUAs): The most common type of UFRA. A DUA governs the transfer and use of non-public, restricted, or sensitive data (such as de-identified human subjects data, electronic health records, or proprietary datasets) to ensure compliance with privacy laws and data provider terms.
• Material Transfer Agreements (MTAs): Governs the transfer of tangible biological or physical research materials (e.g., cell lines, vectors, chemical compounds) between institutions.
• Non-Disclosure Agreements (NDAs) / Confidentiality Agreements (CDAs): Protects proprietary or confidential information shared between parties during research discussions.
• Memoranda of Understanding (MOUs) / Collaboration Agreements: Outlines mutual intent and framework for research collaborations where no funds are transferred.